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June 29, 1999

Federal Express Details Electronic Commerce Trends Affecting Global Business Practices

SINGAPORE, June 29, 1999 - Federal Express Corp. (FedEx), the world's largest express transportation company, today outlined five business trends that would determine the future of electronic commerce over the next few years.

These include the development of virtual communities, global e-commerce growth, increased importance of customer service functions and the migration of small and medium sized enterprises to e-commerce as well as the increase in price and information competitiveness.

These five trends will directly impact business and consumer groups, whether they realize it or not, said David Smith, FedEx's Director for Strategy and Alliances, Electronic Commerce and Customer Service, Asia Pacific. The key to success for any business will be determined by how each company responds to this changing business environment.

Global E-commerce Growth

According to the Gartner Group, global e-commerce will exceed US$1.2 trillion by 2002. "Conducting commerce electronically will be standard business protocol for companies of all sizes. In fact, the ability for companies to adopt the Internet will be the most important key to success in the global economy," said Dr. Smith.

The Internet, by its very nature, has removed barriers between countries, which means that in today's business environment "going global" has become a necessity for business survival. Putting it in perspective, Dr. Smith explained that "English-speaking countries represent only 30 per cent of the world's economy and eight per cent of the world's population." Companies that continue to target only this small fraction of the world market will miss out on a larger potential market, he said.

Development of Virtual Communities

"Virtual communities, or groupings of individuals and organizations with common interests in web-based platforms will become a major business model for the future. Businesses operating inefficiently will rely on the Internet to tie buyers and seller together to cut costs out of doing business. The key to this is the open sharing of information, which can lead to greater efficiencies in the value chain which can be passed on to the consumer," he added.

FedEx also believes that in the new world of e-commerce, the true importance of effective customer service will be realized.

"The Internet creates a market space that breeds high service expectations. Customers can purchase at their convenience, from any location, at any time, instantly, and they expect the same level of customer service," said Dr. Smith.

Added to this focus on customer service will be focus on customer relationship management, which will help position organizations to anticipate customer demands and offer customized service levels.

Migration of Small and Medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) to E-commerce

E-commerce, said Dr. Smith, is no longer an experimental market place. "It is now an accepted method of doing business for both the large corporations as well as the SMEs." As a result, we will see more SMEs' embracing electronic commerce. These smaller companies will realize that they can enjoy the benefits of electronic commerce that provide greater choice and information to their customers."

This provides an opportunity for business enablers to develop solutions specifically targeted at this marketplace. For example, FedEx has developed several solutions such as Virtual Order Plus and Global Inventory Visibility Systems (GIVS). Virtual Order Plus provides an Internet-based storefront seamlessly integrated with payment mechanisms, while GIVS provides Internet-based access to inventory anywhere in the world.

Increase in price and information competitiveness

"The impact of prices and information competitiveness cannot be over-estimated." stressed Dr. Smith. He explained that e-commerce provides consumers with greater access to information than ever before. The more information a company can provide about product cost and price, the better a customer can make a decision based on the value of the services being provided by the seller. As a result, opportunities for companies to utilize information as a means to differentiate oneself in the marketplace will continue to grow. "Organizations will have to become information providers to be able to enjoy a competitive advantage," he said.

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